广泛的物理和工程问题的计算中
都引导到求解下列定解问题(E):d~2y/dx+P(x)dy/dx+Q(x)=0;(1a)x=x0时
y=y0;dy/dx=(dy/dx) (1b)在实际问题中
系数函数出现不连续的情况
例如
物体在介质内作弹性振动
相邻两种不同介质的阻尼系数发生跃变;继电控制中
电路方程系数可不连续;空气动力学中的准线性双曲方程组中出现的的间断等等。本文对(1a)中的不连续系数函数 P(x)、Q(x)在较普遍的条件下
证明两个存在唯一性定理
这两个定理的特点是:存在性和唯一性统一在同一的条件中
并且还给出了解的性质。此外
文中给出了一个引理
它是寻常赫利引理的推广。
In this paper.We mainly g(?)n(?)raliz(?) the H(?)lly lemma and application to proof the existence th or m of differential equation. Lemma.If F={f.x)}is a set of function of bound(?)d variation of order 2 and for every function f
x(?)hich satisfi s th(?) following conditions: 1|f(x)|≤(?); 2 (?)(f)≤K Where K is a finite Constant
Then from F may be determine a uniform con vergenc(?) s quence{f?
x)}.Which the Iimit function is a bounded variation function of order 2. Theorem 1.There is a problem (E:)d~2y/dx~2+P(x)dy/dx+Q(x)y=0. x=0
y=y0:dy/dx=(dy/dx)0. If P x Q(x)ar(?) bounded variation function of order 2 in the n(?)ighbor- hood of the initial point
Then E exist a solution of bounded variation order 3 in the neighborhood of the initial point. Th(?)or(?)m 2.If P(x)and Q(x) are L(?)bsgue integrable function at the neighbor-hood of the initial point
Th(?)n(E)has a solution of absolute function of order 2 at the neighborhood of the initial point.
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