1. 新疆大学物理科学与技术学院
2. 新疆理化技术研究所
3. 西南科技大学环境与资源学院
纸质出版:2016
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[1]李海龙,边亮,常爱民,等.V取代NiMn_2O_4温度依赖电子转移机制的密度泛函理论研究[J].新疆大学学报(自然科学版),2016,33(04):432-437.
[1]李海龙,边亮,常爱民,等.V取代NiMn_2O_4温度依赖电子转移机制的密度泛函理论研究[J].新疆大学学报(自然科学版),2016,33(04):432-437. DOI: 10.13568/j.cnki.651094.2016.04.011.
DOI:10.13568/j.cnki.651094.2016.04.011.
本文采用密度泛函理论(DFT)和二维相关分析技术(2D-CA)
计算了V取代NMO(NiMn2O4)四面体Ni的温度依赖电子转移机制.计算结果表明:V-3d3取代Ni-3d8降低了价带顶的能态密度峰强度
这促使了原有Ni-O d-pσ杂化轨道改变为V-O d-pσ*杂化轨道.随着温度升高
热增强促使O-2p4轨道在-5 eV处劈裂
强化了Mn-O d-p杂化轨道强度
利于O-2p4轨道捕获临近的Mn表面电子(Mn3+→Mn3+-Mn4+).同时
价带内的V-3d3能级向高能区域移动
增强长程V-O d-pσ*轨道杂化强度.因此
V取代有效地提高了NMO基尖晶石的表面电子转移量(0.06→0.30 e).此方法可为新NMO基热敏电阻材料的设计提供理论参考.
In this paper
we used the density functional theory and two-dimensional correlation analysis technique to calculate the temperature dependence of electron transfer mechanisms of V-substituted tetrahedral Ni in the NMO(NiMn_2O4).The results show that:V-3d3 substituted Ni-3d8 reduced density of states peak intensity in the top of valence band
which prompted the Ni-O d-p σ hybrid orbital changes to V-O d-pσ* hybrid orbital.With the temperature increasing
the accumulation promotes the O-2p4 orbitals splitting at-5 eV
and strengthens the Mn-O d-p hybrid orbital strength
which is beneficial to the O-2p4 orbitals capture near the Mn surface electron capture(Mn3+→Mn3+-Mn4+).Meanwhile
V-3d3 level move to the high energy region in the valence band
enhancing the long-range V-O d-p σ* orbital hybridization intensity.Thus
V substituted effectively improve the surface electron transfer(0.06→0.30 e) of NMO based spinel.This method can provide a theoretical reference for the design of new NMO-based thermistors materials.
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