1. 新疆大学资源与环境科学学院
2. 新疆绿洲生态教育部重点实验室
3. 新疆大学干旱生态环境研究所
纸质出版:2019
移动端阅览
[1]师庆东,郭玉川,周小龙,等.塔克拉玛干沙漠克里雅河尾闾达理雅博依绿洲地表水、地下水对植被格局的影响机制[J].新疆大学学报(自然科学版),2019,36(03):253-259+286.
[1]师庆东,郭玉川,周小龙,等.塔克拉玛干沙漠克里雅河尾闾达理雅博依绿洲地表水、地下水对植被格局的影响机制[J].新疆大学学报(自然科学版),2019,36(03):253-259+286. DOI: 10.13568/j.cnki.651094.2019.03.001.
DOI:10.13568/j.cnki.651094.2019.03.001.
克里雅河尾闾沙漠腹地达理雅博依天然绿洲植被格局具有显著空间异质性
2017年克里雅河上游吉音水库建成
尾闾绿洲观测与研究相对空白
科学调控需数据与理论支持.为此在国家基金委的支持下
课题组2018年沿下游沙漠河段及天然绿洲纵横断面设置可长期观测的多个植被样方、样带;布设了地表水、网格化浅层地下水、中小尺度气象站等水文气象自动观测系统.此后
拟利用系统化的观测数据在空间相关统计、三维有限差分、有限元方法支持下构建和验证地表水、浅层地下水、土壤水、植被时空关系模型.揭示地表水对天然绿洲整体景观
浅层地下水对种群组合
土壤水对植物个体生长特征不同尺度上的影响作用与机制.阐明沙漠腹地绿洲植被空间格局影响因子及其作用、过程与机制是沙漠绿洲学和绿洲保护学的重要内容.
The vegetation patterns of Daliyaboyi pristine oasis in the hinterland of Taklamakan desert at the tail of Keriya river has significant spatial heterogeneity. In 2017
Jiyin reservoir on the upper Keriya river was built
data and theory support were needed for scientific regulation
however there are lack of the observation and research data on the pristine oasis. Therefore
with the support of the national fund committee
the research group set up several vegetation quadrants and sample belts that can be observed for a long time along the downstream desert river reach and the vertical and horizontal sections of natural oasis in 2018. Automatic hydrological and meteorological observation systems
such as surface water
meshed shallow groundwater and medium-sized scale meteorological stations
have been set up. After that
the spatial-temporal relationship model of surface water
shallow groundwater
soil water and vegetation are planned to be constructed and verified by using systematic observation data supported by spatial correlation statistics
three-dimensional finite difference and finite element method. The aim of the project will reveal the influences of surface water on the whole landscape of natural oasis
shallow groundwater on population combination and soil water on individual growth characteristics of plants. It is an important content of desert vegetation and oasis conservation science to clarify the influencing factors
functions
processes and mechanisms of vegetation spatial pattern of oasis in the desert hinterland.
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