新疆大学数学与系统科学学院
纸质出版:2023
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[1]吴洋洋,马小玲.太阳图的谱及其能量[J].新疆大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文),2023,40(05):550-559.
[1]吴洋洋,马小玲.太阳图的谱及其能量[J].新疆大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文),2023,40(05):550-559. DOI: 10.13568/j.cnki.651094.651316.2023.01.17.0001.
DOI:10.13568/j.cnki.651094.651316.2023.01.17.0001.
设太阳图C(q1
q2
···
qr)是顶点数为n=r+∑i=1~rqi(r≥3)的单圈图
其满足删除所有的悬挂点后得到的图是圈Cr.应用广义Fiedler引理
分别研究了太阳图C(q1
q2
···
qr)的邻接谱、拉普拉斯谱和Randi'c谱.最后
作为这些结果的应用
分别考虑了偶太阳图的能量的上界和Randi'c能量的上界.
Sun graph C(q1
q2
· · ·
qr) is a unicyclic graph of order n = r +∑i=1~rqi(r ≥ 3) such that removing all its pendent vertices give rise to a cycle Cr. Applying generalized Fiedler lemma
we obtain the adjacency spectra
Laplacian spectra and Randic spectra of sun graph C(q1
q2
· · ·
qr)
respectively. Finally
as applications of these results
we derive upper bounds of the energy and the Randic energy of even sun graph
respectively.
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