包亘泉. 可控硅电路中的截流问题分析[J]. Journal of Xinjiang University (Natural Science Edition in Chinese and English), 1980, (2).DOI:
可控硅电路中的截流问题分析
摘要
一个理想的晶体管可以关断。这就是说
在管子流通正向电流时
只要使基极电流为零
就可使管子的正向电阻恢复到无限大。对可控硅来说
情况并非这样。可控硅元件一经触发导通后
闸极就失去控制作用。因此
欲使可控硅元件由导通转为截止
必须在阴极和阴极间加反向电压
或者使阳极电流在t≥t时间内小于维持电流或減小为零。在现代工业电子技术中
应用可控硅的开关电路和功率电路越来越普
Abstract
An ideal transistor may be turned off; that is its resistance to forwarrd current restored to infinity
while foriward Current is flowing simply by reducing the base Current to zero
This is not tho case witha thyristor. Onceturned on
a thysristor Cn not recover its resista《ne to fovward Current》 nless that Currnt is reduced to zero and held there for at lest the turn-off time. A number of different methods may be employed to Commutte or turn off a thyristor
and the method employed in a partiCulr cse depends on the funetion of the system embodying the thyristor. In this article
the three basic techniques of commuttion are discussed:1
line commutation 2
Lod commutation 3
Forced commutation and illustrated by means of calculation of some simple Circuits.