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1. 新疆大学生命科学与技术学院新疆生物资源基因工程重点实验室
2. 国家林业和草原局西北调查规划院
Published:2023
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[1]买买提明·苏来曼,地力胡马尔·阿不都克热木,尚帅斌,等.吴氏拟牛毛藓(Ditrichopsis wui):中国新疆牛毛藓科一新种(英文)[J].新疆大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文),2023,40(06):641-645.
[1]买买提明·苏来曼,地力胡马尔·阿不都克热木,尚帅斌,等.吴氏拟牛毛藓(Ditrichopsis wui):中国新疆牛毛藓科一新种(英文)[J].新疆大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文),2023,40(06):641-645. DOI: 10.13568/j.cnki.651094.651316.2023.06.06.0001.
DOI:10.13568/j.cnki.651094.651316.2023.06.06.0001.
迄今为止,拟牛毛藓属(Ditrichopsis)在全世界共有3个种.作者近年在中国新疆天山考察时发现了一个新物种――吴氏拟牛毛藓(Ditrichopsis wui M. Sulayman),其主要特征为:(1)叶卵形至椭圆形,具长中肋和扭曲叶尖;(2)叶细胞长方形至长形,薄壁;(3)孢蒴圆柱形,闭蒴,具长喙;(4)蒴帽大,兜形,被覆整个孢蒴;(5)孢子小,直径为9~12μm.该种生境显示极端气候对其生理和形态上的适应特征产生影响.
Up to date
Ditrichopsis Broth. contains three species worldwide
Ditrichopsis wui M. Sulayman as a new species was found by the author during the recent studies from Tianshan Mountains
Xinjiang of China. Its main characteristics are:(1) Leaves are ovate to oblong-ovate
with a long costa and contorted at leaf apex;(2) Leaf cells are short rectangular to long rectangular
thin-walled;(3) Cylindrical capsules are cleistocarpous
abruptly contracted to an erect long beak at the apex;(4) Calyptras are cucullate
large
covering the whole capsule;(5) Spores are small
9~12 μm in diameter. Its habitat shows that the extreme climate might affect its physiological and morphological adaptive traits.
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CAO T, HE S. Ditrichaceae[M]//LI X J&Crosby M R.(eds.)Moss Flora of China. Vol. 1. Beijing:Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Science Press,2000.
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IGNATOVA E A, AFONINA O M. Ditrichopsis baikalensis, a new species from Asiatic Russia[J]. Arctoa:Journal of Bryology, 2010, 19(21):241-246.
WU P C. The East Asiatic genera and endemic genera of the bryophytes in China[J]. Bryobrothera, 1992, 1(1):99-117.
WU P C, JIA Y, YU N N, et al. A review of the East Asiatic genera and endemic genera of the bryophytes in China[J]. Chenia, 2015, 12:42-57.
GANGULEE H C. Mosses of Eastern India and adjacent regions.Vol. 1 fasc. 2[M]. Calcutta:Privately Published(H. C. Gangulee), 1971.
AFONINA O M, IGNATOVA E A. Ditrichopsis clausa Broth.(Ditrichaceae, Musci), a new species for Russia[J]. Arctoa:Journal of Bryology, 2013,22(1):159-162.
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