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1. 新疆大学电气工程学院
2. 新疆工程学院控制工程学院
Published:2025
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[1]巴丽合亚·卡里布汗,谢丽蓉.考虑用户侧柔性特性的电氢能源系统低碳优化调度[J].新疆大学学报(自然科学版中英文),2025,42(02):202-213.
[1]巴丽合亚·卡里布汗,谢丽蓉.考虑用户侧柔性特性的电氢能源系统低碳优化调度[J].新疆大学学报(自然科学版中英文),2025,42(02):202-213. DOI: 10.13568/j.cnki.651094.651316.2024.04.29.0001.
DOI:10.13568/j.cnki.651094.651316.2024.04.29.0001.
随着“双碳”目标推进,电氢耦合技术因其具备深度减排潜力,正成为能源转型的关键技术之一.针对电氢能源系统中存在的可调度资源,提出了考虑柔性负荷特性和碳交易机制的电氢能源系统低碳优化调度模型.首先,基于用户侧需求响应特性,分别建立电负荷与氢负荷响应模型,从而降低上级电网峰时购电成本.其次,进一步在模型中嵌入阶梯式碳交易机制,并考虑各元件约束和碳配额成本约束,促使系统运行向低碳模式演进.最后,通过场景设置以及算例仿真验证该模型的有效性.结果表明:与未考虑柔性特性和阶梯式碳交易机制的电氢耦合系统相比,所提模型使总成本与碳排放量分别降低了12.2%与30%,有效提高了系统运行的灵活性与经济性.
With the advancement of the “dual-carbon” goal
electric-hydrogen coupled energy systems have become one of the key technologies in the energy transition due to their deep emission reduction potential. A low-carbon optimal scheduling model for electric-hydrogen energy system considering flexible load characteristics is proposed for the potential dispatchable resources existing in the electric-hydrogen energy system. Firstly
based on the demand response characteristics of the user-side
the electric load and hydrogen load response models are established respectively
so as to reduce the cost of power purchase at peak time from the superior grid. Secondly
the stepped carbon trading mechanism is further embedded in the model
which takes into account the component constraints and the carbon quota cost constraints
and drives the system operation to evolve towards a low-carbon mode. Finally
the effectiveness of the proposed model is verified through scenario setting as well as arithmetic simulation. The results show that the proposed model reduces the total cost and carbon emissions by 12.2% and 30%
respectively
and that the user-side demand response characteristics can achieve system operational flexibility
which can reasonably and effectively improve the system economy.
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